Step-by-Step Guide to Backup OpenStack Using Storware
Table of contents
Learn how to safeguard your OpenStack environment with Storware. This step-by-step guide provides a comprehensive overview of backup processes, ensuring data integrity and disaster recovery.
Prerequisites:
- OpenStack environment setup and running.
- Storware Backup and Recovery software installed and configured.
- Administrative access to both OpenStack and Storware systems.
- Backup storage configured in Storware.
Step 1: Configure Storware to Connect with OpenStack
1. Login to Storware Backup and Recovery Console:
- Open a web browser and navigate to the Storware Backup and Recovery console URL.
- Log in with administrative credentials.
2. Add OpenStack Environment:
- Go to the Environments section.
- Click on Add Environment.
- Select OpenStack from the list of supported environments.
3. Enter OpenStack Credentials:
- Provide the OpenStack API endpoint.
- Enter the necessary credentials (username, password, tenant/project name).
- Specify the domain name if using Keystone v3.
4. Test Connection:
- After entering the details, click on Test Connection to ensure Storware can communicate with your OpenStack environment.
- Once the connection is successful, save the configuration.
Step 2: Define Backup Policies
1. Create Backup SLA:
- Navigate to the SLA Policies section.
- Click on Create SLA Policy.
- Define the backup schedule (e.g., daily, weekly), retention period, and any other relevant parameters.
- Save the policy.
2. Assign SLA Policy to OpenStack Instances:
- Go to the Virtual Machines or Instances section under your OpenStack environment in Storware.
- Select the instances you want to back up.
- Assign the previously created SLA policy to these instances.
Step 3: Perform Backup
1. Initiate Manual Backup (Optional):
- Although backups will be performed according to the SLA policy, you can initiate a manual backup.
- Select the instance you want to back up.
- Click on Backup Now.
- Monitor the backup progress in the Job Monitor section.
2. Monitor Backup Jobs:
- Check the status of backup jobs in the Job Monitor section.
- Ensure that backups are completed successfully.
Step 4: Recovery of OpenStack Instances
1. Identify the Backup to Restore:
- Navigate to the Backup section.
- Select the OpenStack environment.
- Choose the instance you want to restore.
- Browse through the available backup points.
2. Initiate Restore Process:
- Select the backup point you wish to restore.
- Click on Restore.
- Choose the restore options (e.g., restore to the original instance or create a new instance).
3. Specify Restore Details:
- If restoring to a new instance, provide the necessary details (e.g., instance name, flavor, network).
- Confirm the restore operation.
4. Monitor Restore Jobs:
- Go to the Job Monitor section to track the progress of the restore job.
- Once the job completes, verify that the instance is restored correctly.
Step 5: Verify and Validate Backup and Restore
1. Verify Backups:
- Periodically check the backups to ensure they are performed as per the defined schedule.
- Conduct test restores to validate that backups are not corrupted and are usable.
2. Automate Monitoring:
- Configure alerts and notifications in Storware to be informed of backup and restore job statuses.
- Regularly review logs and reports for any anomalies or issues.
Step 6: Maintenance and Best Practices
1. Regular Updates:
- Keep both OpenStack and Storware Backup and Recovery software updated to the latest versions to ensure compatibility and security.
2. Audit and Compliance:
- Maintain logs of backup and restore activities for auditing purposes.
- Ensure compliance with organizational data protection policies and regulatory requirements.
3. Disaster Recovery Planning:
- Develop a comprehensive disaster recovery plan that includes detailed procedures for backup and restore.
- Regularly test the disaster recovery plan to ensure readiness in case of an actual disaster.
By following these steps, you can effectively manage the backup and recovery of your OpenStack environment using Storware Backup and Recovery, ensuring data protection and minimizing downtime.